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Earth’s missing billion-year rock layer finally gets an explanation
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Earth’s missing billion-year rock layer finally gets an explanation

Imagine opening Earth’s history book and finding up to a billion years missing - that’s the puzzle geologists call the Great Unconformity. So, new research suggests that slow-moving heat deep inside Earth lifted ancient continents above sea level, exposing their rocks to erosion. The researchers’ computer models show that this happened to parts of what are now North America, northern Europe and northern China. And here’s the thing: enormous ice sheets may then have scoured away the exposed layers, before the land sank and newer sediments settled on top.
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