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How AI agents reveal the mechanics of radicalization
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How AI agents reveal the mechanics of radicalization

Inspired by the devastating Sri Lanka Easter bombings of 2019, Dutch police researcher Mijke van den Hurk set out to understand how ordinary people become radicalized - not by looking at single factors like poverty, but by examining how multiple mechanisms interact within their environment. She developed an innovative agent-based AI simulation model, similar to the video game The Sims, where hundreds of virtual agents react to each other on individual, social, and ideological levels. The agents in her model seek recognition, belonging, and group identity, showing how radicalization can emerge from the complex interplay of needs and social dynamics. This groundbreaking research approach offers new insights into extremism without relying on tired stereotypes about what a terrorist looks like.
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